Table 3

Medication uses during the 2 weeks preceding out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

No survived event (n=918)Survived event (n=463)p Value
Antiarrhythmics
 Class I6 (0.7)3 (0.6)1.000
 Class II29 (3.2)26 (5.6)0.028*
 Class III7 (0.8)3 (0.6)1.000
 Class IV63 (6.9)34 (7.3)0.741
Aspirin54 (5.9)31 (6.7)0.553
Clopidogrel23 (2.5)16 (3.5)0.314
Statin26 (2.8)23 (5.0)0.043*
Nitroglycerin23 (2.5)15 (3.2)0.431
Insulin10 (1.1)8 (1.7)0.323
Oral hypoglycemic agents65 (7.1)42 (9.1)0.191
α-Blockers17 (1.9)16 (3.5)0.065
Angiotensin receptor blockers58 (6.3)40 (8.6)0.113
ACE inhibitors19 (2.1)9 (1.9)0.875
Diuretics97 (10.6)52 (11.2)0.707
Warfarin9 (1.0)4 (0.9)1.000
Magnesium14 (1.5)9 (1.9)0.566
Erythromycin2 (0.2)1 (0.2)1.000
N-acetylcysteine5 (0.5)8 (1.7)0.040*
Steroid17 (1.9)8 (1.7)0.870
Digoxin34 (3.7)8 (1.7)0.044*
Theophylline39 (4.2)19 (4.1)0.899
Cilostazol5 (0.5)1 (0.2)0.670
QT-prolonging drugs10 (1.1)5 (1.1)0.987
  • Data were presented as count (percentage).

  • *p<0.05.