Table 2

Summary of all biomarkers panels

PanelComponentsOutcomeSensitivity (%)Specificity (%)PPV (%)NPV (%)
SteatoTestα2-Macroglobulin, apo A1, haptoglobin, total bilirubin, GGT, BMI, cholesterol, triglycerides and fasting glucoseNAFLD
(intrahepatic triglyceride content≥5.56%)
73% (65%–80%)72% (58%–83%)87% (79%–92%)51% (40%–63%)
ActiTestα2-Macroglobulin, apo A1, haptoglobin, total bilirubin, GGT, ALTNASH74% (64%–82%)62% (53%–70%)60% (50%–69%)75% (66%–83%)
NashTest-2α2-Macroglobulin, apo A1, haptoglobin, total bilirubin, GGT, AST, cholesterol, and triglyceridesNASH71% (61%–80%)60% (50%–69%)59% (49%–68%)72%(61%–81%)
FibroTestα2-Macroglobulin, apo A1, haptoglobin, total bilirubin, GGTAdvanced fibrosis (stage≥3)64% (42%–82%)73% (66%–79%)23% (14%–35%)94% (89%–97%)
  • apo A1, apolipoprotein A1; ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminase; BMI, body mass index; GGT, γ-glutamyl transferase; NAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.