Table 3

HRs for initiation of dialysis according to combinations of DM and SBP

SBP mm HgDM (−)DM (+)
HR (95% CI)
≤1191.00 (ref.)1.00 (ref.)
120–1290.98 (0.58 to 1.64)1.22 (0.55 to 2.70)
130–1390.94 (0.52 to 1.67)1.41 (0.65 to 3.04)
140–1491.28 (0.63 to 2.61)1.31 (0.55 to 3.14)
≥1502.87 (1.55 to 5.32)2.28 (1.03 to 5.01)
≤1191.00 (ref.)3.01 (1.45 to 6.25)
120–1290.97 (0.58 to 1.62)3.70 (1.96 to 7.00)
130–1390.95 (0.54 to 1.68)4.26 (2.32 to 7.81)
140–1491.31 (0.65 to 2.65)3.94 (1.89 to 8.19)
≥1503.00 (1.65 to 5.44)6.88 (3.66 to 12.9)
  • HR for the initiation of dialysis compared with the combination of DM (−) and SBP ≤119 mm Hg/DM (+) and SBP ≤119 mm Hg as a reference group. Baseline variables as predictors for dialysis adjusted by age, sex, smoking, medication for hypertension, BMI, LDL-C and HDL-C.

  • **Values in bold are statistical significance (P <0.05).

  • **

  • DM, diabetes mellitus; SBP, systolic blood pressure; BMI, body mass index; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.