Table 1

Baseline demographic characteristic data of the different COVID-19 risk groups

Low risk
n=289
Intermediate risk
n=141
High risk
n=66
Very high risk
n=10
P value
 Risk groups289 (57.1)141 (27.9)66(13)10(2)<0.001
 Age groups (years)18–49275 (95.2)64 (45.4)1 (1.5)0 (0)<0.001
50–5914 (4.8)51 (36.2)8 (12.1)0 (0)
60–690 (0.0)23 (16.3)22 (33.3)2 (20)
70–790 (0.0)3 (2.1)17 (25.8)4 (40)
>=800 (0.0)0 (0)18 (27.3)4 (40)
 GenderMale80 (27.2)53 (37.6)26 (39.4)7 (70)0.006
Female209 (72.3)88 (62.4)40 (60.6)3 (30)
 NationalityNon-Saudi184 (64.1)81 (54.7)17 (25.8)1 (10)<0.001
Saudi103 (35.9)60 (42.6)49 (74.2)9 (90)
 JobJobless93 (32.2)68 (48.2)58 (87.9)10(100)<0.001
Working42 (14.5)53 (37.6)7 (10.6)0 (0)
HCW154 (53.3)20 (14.2)1 (1.5)0 (0)
 Smoking69 (23.9)29 (20.6)14 (21.2)1 (10)0.665
 History of contact118 (40.8)37 (26.2)20 (20.3)4 (40)0.021
 History of travel2 (0.7)0 (0.0)2 (3)0 (0)0.141
 Number of comorbiditiesNo230 (79.6)33 (23.4)4 (6.1)0 (0)<0.001
146 (15.9)44 (31.2)8 (12.1)0 (0)
≥213 (4.6)64 (45.4)54 (81.8)10(100)
Comorbidities (n (%))HTN37 (12.8)75 (53.2)56 (84.8)10(100)<0.001
Diabetes16 (5.5)70 (49.6)49 (74.2)9 (90)<0.001
Cardiac1 (0.3)14 (9.9)25 (37.9)3 (30)<0.001
Renal6 (2.1)21 (14.9)24 (36.4)5 (50)<0.001
Chest diseases3 (1)7 (5)10 (15.2)3 (30)<0.001
Others9 (3.1)13 (9.2)18 (27.3)6 (60)<0.001
  • HGW, healthcare worker; HTN, hypertension.